Harper Lee’s classic American novel To Kill a Mockingbird is among the most taught books in American literature. The story of young Scout Finch, her brother Jem, and their father Atticus–as told through the eyes of Scout–is one that has captivated readers for generations.
With the reading of the novel also comes an assortment of assignments that require students to analyze and interpret the text. One such assignment is the To Kill a Mockingbird essay.
While understanding the book’s content can be a challenge in and of itself, crafting a well-written essay on the subject can be even more so. However, we’ve created a handy guide detailing everything you need to know about writing a To Kill a Mockingbird essay, including tips on structure and 35 essay topic ideas.
How to Write the Essay
To Kill A Mockingbird essays can be written in many different writing styles depending on the essay prompt and the teacher’s individual preferences. However, there are a few key things that every To Kill A Mockingbird essay should have. Let’s take a look at what those are.
A Strong Thesis Statement
A strong thesis statement is the most crucial element of a good To Kill A Mockingbird essay. This statement is what your entire essay will be based around and should be narrow in focus. Depending on whether your essay is an argumentative, persuasive, comparative statement, or literary analysis essay, your thesis will take on a different form.
An Argumentative Thesis Statement
If you’re writing an argumentative essay, your thesis statement should take a clear position on the issue at hand. For example, if you’re writing about whether or not Atticus Finch is a good father, your thesis statement might look something like this:
“Atticus Finch is a good father because he is patient, teaches his children to be moral people, and is always there for them when they need him.”
A Persuasive Thesis Statement
If you’re writing a persuasive essay, your thesis statement will take on a slightly different form. Instead of simply stating your position, you’ll also need to provide evidence from the text to support your claim. So, for example, if you’re writing about whether or not Atticus Finch is a good father, your thesis statement might look something like this:
“Atticus Finch is a good father because he is patient, teaches his children to be moral people, and is always there for them when they need him. This is evident in how he deals with Scout’s defiance, helps Jem come to terms with Boo Radley, and stands up for Tom Robinson in court.”
A Comparative Thesis Statement
If you’re writing a comparative essay, your thesis statement will need to compare and contrast two or more characters, themes, or elements from the text. For example, if you’re comparing and contrasting the characters of Atticus Finch and Bob Ewell, your thesis statement might look something like this:
“Though both Atticus Finch and Bob Ewell are fathers, they couldn’t be more different in the way they raise their children. Atticus Finch is a patient and level-headed father who instils morality in his children, while Bob Ewell is an abusive and alcoholic father who does nothing but harm his daughter.”
A Literary Analysis Thesis Statement
In this type of essay, you’ll be asked to analyze the themes, symbols, or other literary devices used in the text. So, for example, if you’re writing about the theme of racism in To Kill A Mockingbird, your thesis statement might look something like this:
“The theme of racism is evident in To Kill A Mockingbird through the characters of Tom Robinson, Calpurnia, and Atticus Finch.”
In each of these examples, you’ll notice that the thesis statement is clear, concise, and takes a position on the issue at hand. This is exactly what your thesis statement should do as well.
The Body Paragraphs
Once you have a thesis statement, you can begin to write the body paragraphs of your essay. In each body paragraph, you’ll need to include a topic sentence, supporting evidence from the text, and your own analysis.
The topic sentence is the first sentence of the paragraph and introduces the main idea that will be discussed in the paragraph. The supporting evidence can be quotes, events, or other information from the text that backs up your main idea. And finally, your analysis is your interpretation of the evidence and how it supports your main idea.
For example, if you’re writing about Atticus Finch as a good father, your first body paragraph might look something like this:
Paragraph 1:
- Topic sentence: Atticus is a good father because he is patient.
- Supporting evidence: “Atticus was making a feeble attempt to comfort her, but his hands were shaking as badly as hers.” (Lee 94)
- Analysis: This quote shows that even when Scout is misbehaving, Atticus remains calm and patient with her.
With each new paragraph, you’ll need to include a new topic sentence and supporting evidence.
The Conclusion
The conclusion of your essay is where you’ll need to tie everything together and leave your reader with a clear understanding of your position. To do this, you’ll need to restate your thesis statement and main points from the body of your essay.
You’ll also want to leave the reader with something to think about. Maybe offer a new perspective on the text, or suggest how the themes of the text apply to real life.
For example, your conclusion might look something like this:
“Though Atticus Finch is a fictional character, he serves as an excellent role model for fathers everywhere. His patience, morality, and courage are qualities that all fathers should strive to possess.”
35 To Kill a Mockingbird Essay Topics
Sometimes the most challenging part of essay writing is coming up with a topic. That is where this list of To Kill A Mockingbird essay topics will come in handy.
To Kill A Mockingbird Essay Topics About Racism
- The racist attitudes of the people in Maycomb County
- The impact of racism on the characters in To Kill A Mockingbird
- The trial of Tom Robinson and its role in exploring the issue of racism
- Atticus Finch’s views on race and how they change throughout the novel
- How racism affects the relationships between the characters in To Kill A Mockingbird
To Kill A Mockingbird Essay Topics About Family
- The different types of families represented in To Kill A Mockingbird
- The role of family in shaping the characters in To Kill A Mockingbird
- Atticus Finch as a father figure
- The impact of Scout’s family on her development
- How the absence of a mother figure affects the characters in To Kill A Mockingbird
To Kill A Mockingbird Essay Topics About Courage
- The definition of courage and how it applies to the characters in To Kill A Mockingbird
- Atticus Finch as a model of courage
- Mrs Dubose as an example of courage
- How the characters in To Kill A Mockingbird define and demonstrate courage
- The impact of cowardice on the characters in To Kill A Mockingbird
To Kill A Mockingbird Essay Topics About Morality
- The moral development of the characters in To Kill A Mockingbird
- Atticus Finch as a moral compass for his children
- The importance of morality in To Kill A Mockingbird
- How the characters in To Kill A Mockingbird deal with moral dilemmas
- The impact of immorality on the characters in To Kill A Mockingbird
To Kill A Mockingbird Essay Topics About Prejudice
- The different types of prejudice represented in To Kill A Mockingbird
- The role of prejudice in shaping the events of the novel
- How the characters in To Kill A Mockingbird deal with prejudice
- The impact of prejudice on the relationships between the characters in To Kill A Mockingbird
- Atticus Finch’s views on prejudice and how they change throughout the novel
To Kill A Mockingbird Essay Topics About Injustice
- The injustice of the trial of Tom Robinson
- The role of injustice in To Kill A Mockingbird
- How do the characters in To Kill A Mockingbird deal with injustice
- The impact of injustice on the relationships between the characters in To Kill A Mockingbird
- Atticus Finch’s views on justice and how they change throughout the novel
To Kill a Mockingbird Essay Topics About Gender
- The role of gender in To Kill A Mockingbird
- How characters in To Kill A Mockingbird are impaired or helped by gender roles
- The impact of gender roles on the relationships between the characters in To Kill A Mockingbird
- Atticus Finch’s views on gender and how they change throughout the novel
- The significance of Scout’s development as a tomboy
With any of these 35 To Kill A Mockingbird essay topics, you will have a pretty easy time coming up with an excellent essay. Remember to create a strong thesis and use the guide above when writing your To Kill A Mockingbird essay body and conclusion.